The role of the lawyer towards society cannot be realized because it upholds and sustains the rule of law, sustains justice, and safeguards the rights of people. They sustain social order, ease economic activity, and provide a structure with which disputes can be settled, by using their knowledge and eagerness to help. The following paper looks at the different roles played by lawyers and why they are important in society.
- Defenders of Justice
The biggest and the first role that lawyers play is in seeking justice. Whoever it may be—individual, corporation, or even the government—they do their best to see that their clients get a fair hearing and justice done. They gather evidence, prepare legal documents, and then take their arguments to court for them to defend the rights of their clients. Through their advocacy, they help in building a working, impartial, and fair judicial system.
- Sentinels of Rights
It is in the protection of the rights of individuals and groups of persons that lawyers can do much service. They see that everyone, irrespective of his origin or standing gets legal representation and a fair hearing. Specialization in human rights law, civil rights and consumer rights equips the lawyer to safeguard the common man from a lot of abuses and injustices. Thus, this protection of rights by the lawyers makes the society closer to an egalitarian society sans discrimination .
- Advisors and Counsellors
While representing clients in courts is part of a lawyer’s duty, the other primary function is that of advisors and counsellors. They advise on vast subjects ranging from business transactions and estate planning to family matters and personal disputes. By counseling, lawyers allow people and other entities to make informed decisions and provide enlightened guidance in perplexing matters of law. The advisory role is, therefore, of paramount consideration in avoiding legal problems and ensuring the rule of law.
- Mediators and Negotiators
Many disputes avoid heading towards litigation when the lawyers themselves play the roles of mediators and negotiators in the disputes and take over to settle the disputes outside courts.
The lawyers, through mediation, assist the parties in obtaining approved agreements with each other so that relations may be preserved, besides saving time and other scare resources from being consumed by both parties in the process.
Such negotiations involve the lawyers standing for the best interest of their clients to have an outcome that is most desirable for them. Harmony is supported, with conflicts being resolved amicably through their negotiation and mediation skills.
Contributors to Economic Stability The lawyer also extends his role into the economic sphere, whereby they enable business to be carried out and provide for economic stability. Corporate lawyers recommend businesses concerning legal requirements, draft contracts, and negotiate mergers and acquisitions. In the process, their advice ensures that businesses are still within statutory boundaries, thus avoiding Courts that would destabilize the economy. The intellectual property lawyer protects innovations and creations, thus encouraging entrepreneurship and innovation.
- Public Servants and Policy Makers
A number of lawyers work as public servants and policymakers in various government institutions, legislatures, and NGOs, applying their legal capability in the drafting and enforcement of laws. Entering the making of legislation, they help in framing a legal framework both symbolic and representative of the values of a society and responsive to contemporary problems.
- Teachers and Promoters of Legal Literacy
They also play a quintessential role in issuing information to the public on matters concerning the law.
They give seminars, draft articles, and take part in outreach programs to increase awareness about people’s rights and duties.
Therefore, through dissemination of legal literacy, lawyers empower people to understand their rights and the exact process involved in a legal process.
It contributes to raising a more informed and involved citizenry for the creation of a fairer society. 8. Ethical Guardians Offcers of the Court, as these lawyers are, are duty-bound to see that strict ethical standards with which principles of honesty and integrity are upheld are followed with professionalism. Seeing that this guideline of ethics is adhered to, a legal professional helps in keeping public trust in the system. Their commitment to ethical conduct guarantees that justice done is not only done but seen to be done, thus reinforcing the credibility of the